ISO/IEC 27001
The international, certifiable standard for building, running and continually improving an information security management system (ISMS).
Framework directory
Standards, laws and programmes explained in plain language: what each one is, who it applies to, what it requires and how the pieces fit together.
Showing all 39 frameworks.
ISO/IEC management-system standards and the control sets that support them.
The international, certifiable standard for building, running and continually improving an information security management system (ISMS).
Independent attestation reports on controls at service organisations.
An independent CPA examination that reports on how a service organisation's controls meet the AICPA Trust Services Criteria.
Security requirements for federal agencies, cloud providers and the defence supply chain.
The US defence programme that verifies whether contractors protect Federal Contract Information and Controlled Unclassified Information. Phase 2 was suspended in July 2026 pending a programme review.
The US government programme that standardises security assessment and authorisation of cloud services used by federal agencies, now moving from Rev5 baselines to the automation-focused FedRAMP 20x model.
The US federal catalogue of security and privacy controls, used to protect federal information systems and as the basis of FedRAMP and many other programmes.
Rules and frameworks protecting health information.
US federal law and HHS rules protecting the privacy and security of protected health information held by covered entities and their business associates.
Industry standards for protecting payment account data.
The global industry standard of technical and operational requirements for any entity that stores, processes or transmits payment account data, or can affect its security.
Standards, voluntary frameworks and laws for trustworthy, accountable AI.
The European Union's binding, risk-based law for AI systems and general-purpose AI models, with obligations that vary by risk level and by role.
The first certifiable international standard for an AI management system (AIMS): how an organisation governs the AI systems it develops, provides or uses.
NIST's voluntary framework for managing the risks of AI systems, organised around four functions: Govern, Map, Measure and Manage.
Data protection laws and privacy management standards across jurisdictions.
India's data protection law for digital personal data, made operational by the DPDP Rules, 2025, which come into force in phases until May 2027.
The EU's comprehensive data protection law, setting principles, lawful bases, individual rights and accountability duties for anyone processing personal data in its scope.
The international standard for a privacy information management system (PIMS). Since its 2025 edition it can be implemented and certified on its own, without ISO/IEC 27001.
Japan's data protection law, administered by the Personal Information Protection Commission, with mandatory breach reporting and cross-border transfer rules.
California's consumer privacy law, giving residents rights over their personal information and imposing duties on businesses that meet its thresholds.
Kenya's comprehensive data protection law, enforced by the Office of the Data Protection Commissioner, with registration and 72-hour breach notification.
Brazil's general data protection law, closely modelled on the GDPR and enforced by the national data protection authority, the ANPD.
Nigeria's data protection law, which established the Nigeria Data Protection Commission and set duties for data controllers and processors.
Singapore's main personal data protection law, administered by the Personal Data Protection Commission, including mandatory breach notification.
South Korea's comprehensive data protection law, overseen by the Personal Information Protection Commission and substantially amended in 2023.
Canada's federal private-sector privacy law, built on ten fair information principles and overseen by the Office of the Privacy Commissioner of Canada.
China's comprehensive personal information law, in force since November 2021, with strict rules on consent, sensitive information and cross-border transfers.
South Africa's data protection law, built on eight conditions for lawful processing and enforced by the Information Regulator.
Australia's federal privacy law, built on 13 Australian Privacy Principles and the Notifiable Data Breaches scheme, administered by the OAIC.
New Zealand's privacy law, built on information privacy principles, with mandatory notification of serious privacy breaches, overseen by the Privacy Commissioner.
Saudi Arabia's comprehensive personal data protection law, supervised by the Saudi Data and Artificial Intelligence Authority (SDAIA).
The UAE's federal personal data protection law, with separate regimes in financial free zones such as DIFC and ADGM.
The United Kingdom's data protection framework: the retained GDPR plus the Data Protection Act 2018, enforced by the Information Commissioner's Office.
Outcome frameworks, control catalogues and operational security practice.
NIST's voluntary, outcome-based framework for understanding, assessing, prioritising and communicating cybersecurity risk, organised into six functions including the new Govern function.
India's mandatory cyber incident reporting rules: specified incidents must be reported to CERT-In within six hours, with log retention and clock synchronisation duties.
The EU regulation that requires hardware and software products with digital elements to be secure by design and supported with security updates for their lifetime.
The Australian Signals Directorate's eight prioritised mitigation strategies against cyber threats, with a maturity model from level zero to three.
Saudi Arabia's baseline cybersecurity controls for government bodies and operators of critical national infrastructure, issued by the National Cybersecurity Authority.
The EU directive that sets cybersecurity risk-management, governance and incident-reporting duties for essential and important entities in critical sectors.
Operational resilience and cybersecurity rules for regulated sectors.
The EU regulation that sets one rulebook for ICT risk management, incident reporting, resilience testing and ICT third-party risk across the financial sector.
The Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority of India's guidelines on information and cyber security for insurers and insurance intermediaries.
The Monetary Authority of Singapore’s guidelines on technology and cyber risk management for financial institutions, backed by binding notices on incidents and cyber hygiene.
The Reserve Bank of India's requirements for banks and other regulated entities on IT governance, cyber security, resilience and incident reporting.
The Securities and Exchange Board of India's graded cybersecurity and cyber resilience framework for stock exchanges, intermediaries and other regulated entities.
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Research roadmap
These frameworks are in the Academy registry and are being researched against official sources. They are listed for transparency and will get their own guides once they pass editorial review.